Law Society of Ontario (LSO) Paralegal Practice Exam

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What must a paralegal do to enter into a guilty plea on behalf of their client?

Gather evidence for the case
Assist the client in finding a witness
Advise the client about the implications of a guilty plea
File a motion for dismissal of charges

The correct answer is: Advise the client about the implications of a guilty plea

To enter into a guilty plea on behalf of a client, it is essential for a paralegal to advise the client about the implications of such a plea. This involves ensuring that the client fully understands the legal consequences of pleading guilty, including potential penalties, criminal records, and how it may affect future legal matters. The paralegal must help the client weigh the pros and cons of pleading guilty versus going to trial, and ensure that the client consents to the plea knowingly and voluntarily. The other options involve tasks that are not directly connected to the process of entering a guilty plea. Gathering evidence or assisting in finding a witness may be part of the preparatory work leading up to a trial but do not directly relate to the plea itself. Filing a motion for dismissal of charges is typically a procedural action that would be taken in a different context, aimed at challenging the validity of the charges rather than facilitating a guilty plea. Thus, understanding and advising on the implications of the plea is pivotal in guiding the client through this critical decision-making process.