Law Society of Ontario (LSO) Paralegal Practice Exam

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Which of the following describes one type of trial?

Before a jury at the OCJ
Before a judge at the SCJ without a jury
Before a panel of judges at the Supreme Court
Before a judge in a private setting

The correct answer is: Before a judge at the SCJ without a jury

Choosing to describe a trial that takes place before a judge at the Superior Court of Justice (SCJ) without a jury refers to a specific setup in the legal process where legal matters are adjudicated by a single judge. This form of trial is common in many civil cases, appeals, and in certain criminal cases that do not require a jury. One significant aspect of trials conducted in this manner is that the judge holds the responsibility for both determining the facts and applying the law. This setup can lead to an efficient resolution of disputes, as the judge has the expertise to navigate complex legal issues without the additional layer of jury deliberation. The other described settings involve different judicial structures and procedures that do not align with what is sought in this question. Trials before a jury involve a different level of complexity and participant roles, while trials in higher courts or in private settings represent alternative judicial frameworks that do not reflect the standard procedural context of a trial in the SCJ without a jury.