Law Society of Ontario (LSO) Paralegal Practice Exam

Which of the following is a requirement for the execution of a search warrant?

1. It can be executed anytime without restrictions

2. Police must exhibit the warrant if asked

3. The execution location can be altered as needed

4. Officers may use excessive force if necessary

The correct answer is: Police must exhibit the warrant if asked

The requirement that police must exhibit the warrant if asked is crucial to ensuring the legality and transparency of the search. When a search warrant is executed, it is essential for law enforcement officers to show the warrant to individuals present at the scene upon request. This practice protects the rights of individuals and reinforces the accountability of law enforcement by confirming that the officers are acting within the legal framework established by the warrant. This requirement also emphasizes the judicial oversight involved in the issuance of search warrants, which are intended to protect citizens from unreasonable searches. By presenting the warrant, officers help to validate their authority and ensure that the search is recognized as lawful by those affected by it. This procedure is an important aspect of maintaining public trust and upholding legal standards in the execution of searches. In terms of the other options, while execution can occur at various times, it is not unlimited and is generally subject to specific conditions dictated by the court; locations and execution methods must adhere to the stipulations laid out in the warrant; and the use of excessive force is not justified under lawful procedures, as police are required to conduct searches with a reasonable level of force.